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In the ever-evolving world of technology, it’s important to occasionally look back and appreciate the devices that paved the way for the innovations we enjoy today. One such device that holds a special place in the hearts of Mac enthusiasts is the Macintosh Performa 600. Released by Apple in 1992, this personal computer, part of the Macintosh Performa series, left a lasting impact with its powerful performance and groundbreaking design.
The Macintosh Performa 600 came equipped with an impressive array of specifications that made it a force to be reckoned with in its time. Its heart was a 32 MHz Motorola 68030 processor, complemented by a Motorola 68882 FPU coprocessor, enabling seamless multitasking and efficient processing power. With either 4 MB or 5 MB of RAM, the Performa 600 had enough memory to handle various tasks and applications.
Storage capabilities were equally impressive, boasting a hard drive with options for 80 MB or 160 MB of data. This provided ample space for users to store their documents, media files, and software. Furthermore, the inclusion of a 2x CD-ROM drive, a revolutionary feature at the time, allowed users to explore the world of multimedia like never before. Additionally, the Macintosh Performa 600 featured a 1.44 MB floppy drive, an essential tool for transferring data and installing software.
While the Macintosh Performa 600 delivered notable performance, it wasn’t without its quirks and limitations. Some users were perplexed by Apple’s decision to use a 32 MHz CPU on a 16 MHz bus, resulting in slower performance compared to its predecessor, the Mac IIci, which was still available. Surprisingly, the older 16 MHz Mac IIx even outperformed the Performa 600 on certain benchmarks, leaving some scratching their heads.
Another downside was the absence of support for a level 2 cache in the Processor Direct Slot, although the computer was compatible with accelerators. This limitation, although not a deal-breaker for most users, was a letdown for those seeking optimal performance.
Despite its performance setbacks, the Macintosh Performa 600 made its mark in the design realm. It was the first Macintosh to feature a built-in CD-ROM drive, revolutionizing the way users interacted with multimedia content. Additionally, its metal case design provided a sleek and modern aesthetic that set it apart from its predecessors. The Performa 600’s design choices would go on to influence future Macintosh models.
Today, 31 years after its initial release, the Macintosh Performa 600 and 600CD stands as a testament to Apple’s dedication to pushing technological boundaries. While it may not have achieved the commercial success Apple had hoped for, it remains a cherished relic in the hearts of tech enthusiasts and collectors alike. Its powerful performance and innovative design are remembered fondly, reminding us of the leaps and bounds made in the world of personal computing.
The Macintosh Performa 600 holds a significant place in tech history, representing a pivotal moment in Apple’s product lineup. Despite its performance limitations and subsequent discontinuation, it played a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of future Macintosh models. As we reflect on the Macintosh Performa 600’s contributions to the world of personal computing, we appreciate the path it paved for the devices we rely on today.

Macintosh Performa 600 Details
Introduced | September 14, 1992 |
Discontinued | October 18, 1993 |
Model Identifier | 45 |
Model Number | M1350 |
Order Number | K0119LL/A (600 with 4 MB RAM) K0121LL/A (600 with 5 MB RAM) K0144LL/A (600CD) K0145LL/A (600CD) |
Original Price | $2,000 |
Colors | Platinum |
Weight | 25 Ibs. 11.339 KG |
Dimensions | 6” H x 13” W x 16.5” D 15.24 cm H x 33.02 cm W x 41.91 cm D |
Mac Performa 600 Tech Specs
Processor
Processor | Motorola 68030 |
Processor Speed | 32 MHz |
Architecture | Unknown |
Number of Cores | 1 |
System Bus | 16 MHz |
Cache | 0.5 KB L1 |
Coprocessor | Motorola 68882 FPU (Optional) |
Storage & Media
Storage | 80 MB (600) 160 MB (600CD) |
Media | 1 – 2x CD-ROM (600CD) 1 – 1.44 MB floppy |
Memory
Built-in Memory | 4 MB 5 MB |
Maximum Memory | 68 MB |
Memory Slots | 4 – 30 pin SIMM |
Minimum Speed | 80 ns |
ROM | Unknown |
Interleaving Support | No |
Display
Built-in Display | None |
Graphics
Graphics Card | None |
Graphics Memory | 512 KB 1 MB |
Display Connection | Unknown |
Expansion
Expansion Slots | 3 – NuBus 1 – PDS |
Hard Drive Interface | SCSI |
Connections
Ethernet | None |
Modem | None |
ADB | 2 |
Serial | 2 |
SCSI | 1 – DB-25 |
Floppy Port | Unknown |
Audio In | 1 – 3.5-mm mono input jack |
Audio Out | 1 – 3.5-mm mono output jack |
Display | Unknown |
Software
Original OS | System Software 7.1P |
Maximum OS | Mac OS 7.6.1 |
Firmware | Macintosh ROM |
Power
Backup Battery | 3.6 V lithium |
Maximum Continuous Power | 230 W |
Line Voltage | Unknown |
Further Reading and References
- Macintosh Performa 600 and 600CD: Technical Specifications – Apple Support
- Performa 600 – Low End Mac
- Macintosh Performa – Wikipedia
- Old Mac of the Month: The Performa 600 – 512 Pixels
- Macintosh IIvx, IIvi, Performa 600 Service Source (PDF) – Apple Repair Manuals
- Macintosh Performa 600CD – Vectronic’s Home
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Last updated: June 18, 2023